More and more voices are calling for sustainable audiovisual production that aligns with the principles of the 2030 Agenda. The relationship between cinema and the environment is becoming a crucial topic to ensure a future in which the seventh art can coexist with the protection of the planet. This article explores how sustainability in the film industry faces major challenges—but also presents solutions for a more environmentally conscious future.

The Environmental Impact of Major Productions: The Case of Star Wars

Blockbuster film franchises have undeniable appeal but also leave a significant ecological footprint. Star Wars is a prime example that has prompted specific studies to measure the environmental impact of its shoots in natural locations.

Fuerteventura and the Forest of Dean

The Forest of Dean in England was the filming location for The Force Awakens. Local researchers documented how the production disturbed habitats, restricted access to natural areas, and caused disruptions in nearby communities.

Environmental Impact of Star Wars

The filming of Solo: A Star Wars Story in Fuerteventura sparked controversy over its impact on the Jandía Natural Park. Reports pointed to soil erosion, noise pollution, and disruption of protected ecosystems, in addition to labor irregularities.

Techniques to Reduce the Ecological Footprint on Set

To move toward sustainable filmmaking, the industry is beginning to implement green shooting strategies that minimize environmental impact. These techniques align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and promote a greener model for cinema.

Energy Efficiency

LED lighting, the use of solar energy, and smart energy management systems are key to reducing resource consumption during filming.

Transportation

The use of electric vehicles, carpooling or public transport, and optimized travel routes is encouraged to cut emissions.

Restoration

Ecological restoration of locations after filming is an essential practice. In some cases, reforestation or cleanup actions are also carried out.

Social Responsibility

A sustainable approach also means ensuring fair labor conditions, team diversity and inclusion, and respect for local communities.

Material Selection

Reusing sets, using recyclable or eco-friendly materials, and eliminating single-use plastics are increasingly common practices.

Films and Studios Leading the Shift Toward Sustainability

Though change is slow, there are already inspiring examples of eco-conscious cinema and studios that embrace environmentally friendly practices—both in their stories and their production processes.

Films

El Secreto de Ibosim stands out as the first 100% sustainable Spanish production. Shot with clean energy, eco-friendly materials, and a comprehensive approach, it has become a milestone in sustainable filmmaking.
A Small Plan… to Save the Planet blends activism with a committed production process, betting on renewable energy and efficient logistics.
In terms of environmental cinema, standout titles include Don’t Look Up—a satirical critique of climate change inaction; WALL-E, which portrays a planet ravaged by overconsumption; Erin Brockovich, which denounces industrial pollution; and The 11th Hour, a documentary offering solutions to the climate crisis.

Studios

When it comes to production studios, Green Studios is undoubtedly revolutionizing the sector in terms of sustainability. They incorporate renewable energy, waste management, sustainable transportation, and recycled materials. Their environmental commitment enhances their image, reduces costs, and fosters innovation in the creative process.

Is a 100% Sustainable Future Possible for the Film Industry?

Achieving full sustainability in the film industry is a long road—but not an impossible one. Technology and environmental awareness play a crucial role.

Ongoing Challenges and the Role of Technology

From reducing emissions in special effects to virtualizing locations with green screens, technology is essential to lowering cinema’s environmental impact without compromising artistic quality.

The Film Industry’s Environmental Responsibility

Cinema and nature are deeply interconnected. The industry has the opportunity to inspire change and educate audiences about sustainability. Sometimes, even a small disturbance can destroy a habitat. That’s why now more than ever, cinema must serve the planet.

Would you like to learn more about environmental cinema and eco-friendly filming practices? It’s a hot topic in today’s cinematic trends. We recommend keeping an eye on upcoming film festivals, audiovisual networking events, and other industry happenings to stay informed on the latest in sustainable filmmaking.